Stock Vs CFDs

Which is better to trade CFDs or stocks? The answer to this question is not obvious and it will depend on what you want to get from trading. Looking at CFDs vs Stock we will highlight the key differences.

Cash, All or Nothing

When trading stock you require 100% of the cash to buy the stock. It is possible to borrow some of this money to invest using a margin loan, but you will still be required to provide at least 30% – 40% of the amount of stock you are purchasing.

CFDs require only a small amount of cash up front to buy stock, as little as 3%. The profit potential from CFD trading is much larger than stocks with returns of up to 15 times possible.

When it comes to making the most of your capital CFDs win easily against stocks.

What Happens When It Doesn’t Work?

The other side of leverage is risk as leverage amplifies both gains and losses. The most you can lose when investing in stocks is 100% of your capital, assuming you have not borrowed any money to invest.

It is possible to lose more than 100% of the money you invested in the first place with CFDs, so risk management is very important.

While it is possible to manage your risk when trading CFDs in the battle of CFDs vs Stock the lack of leverage when trading stock makes risk management much easier with stock.

The Cost of Doing Business

Brokerage and interest charges are the two main costs of trading when looking at CFDs vs stock.

CFDs are more expensive than stocks when you consider finance charges, because there is no interest charged on stock.

It will depend on the balance between higher interest costs and lower CFD brokerage costs as to which is cheaper CFDs vs stock. The longer a position is held the advantage will swing in favour of the stock holder.

No Tax, Is That Possible?

One of the reasons that CFDs were originally developed was to get around stamp duty that was payable on stock purchases. CFDs were exempt from stamp duty.

Australian traders will notice a difference between CFDs vs Stock when it comes to tax. There are no franking credits attached to CFDs and the 12 month capital gain discount also does not apply. There are tax advantages to stocks in Australia.

Tax advantages vary dramatically from country to country so it is hard to call a definitive ruling here in the battle of CFDs vs stock.

CFDs vs Stock, The Winner Is

In conclusion in the battle of CFDs vs stock there is no clear winner, it will depend on what is most important to you. CFDs offer more upside potential with less capital investment due to the leverage available. The risk associated with CFDs is higher because of the same leverage, so managing risk is more important to the CFD trader than the stock trader.

CFDs can be cheaper with low transaction costs and work well for the active trader. If you wish to hold a position for months or more then stock has an advantage as there is no interest cost to pay. I personally prefer CFDs as I actively manage my risk and CFDs provide access to bigger upside.

Source: Jeff Cartridge

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