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  • CNBC Report by Bill McLaren – 24 April 09

    FIRST LET’S LOOK AT THE S&P 500 DAILY CHART

    The past four weeks the index has been struggling upward as each instance it breaks to a new high it immediately falls back below that high. But within that pattern of trend each move down was becoming smaller and smaller indicating buyers were willing to come in at very high levels. Now there is a two day move down that exceeded the two previous moves or counter trends down in price. If this is a top then we will see a rally of 1 to 4 more days that will either fail to reach the high or get just marginally above that high and then trend down with support at the 800 level.

    If this is a new leg in a bull campaign the index will drive above the last high and counter trend down and show support on top of that resistance and take off to the 950 level.

    NOW LET’S LOOK AT THE FTSE 100

    This is the weakest of the markets I follow especially relative to the DAX and CAC 40. You can see this is a weak trend and the last move down was 4 trading days and now it is up 9 days and still way below the high. A new high would be three thrusts and a likely top but trading this many days below the last swing high is a market struggling. So if the world indexes start to trend down this is the weakest and will show the strongest move down.

    But notice one important aspect of this chart which can be seen in many other charts. Except for the false break in March the index has been moving sideways for over 6 months and that could be establishing a base. I don’t have any evidence to indicate that probability but the charts say that is now possible. But this index is so weak it wouldn’t be the choice for the long side and could still be in a severe downtrend.

    LET’S LOOK AT THE 1938 DOW JONES

    Other than the 1930′s decline there have only been three other instances where the index declined 50% or more. The 2000/2002 decline, the 1973/1974 bear trend and the 1937/1938 decline. Last month we looked at the 1974 base and this chart is 1938 low and base. All of the instances where the index fell 50% the index didn’t change the trend to up until a significant base was formed. This (1938) market had an October capitulation and a November break of that low and a new low in March exactly as our current circumstance. You can see after the March false break low the index showed two higher lows and once that base was complete the index took off running like it stole something. We are looking for a higher low to develop to confirm the possibility of a base forming. And for now we are looking of evidence of trending down with a weak move up next few days it help set that up.

    Source: McLaren Report

  • Mixed Signals on March Short Interest Report

    Following large rallies like the one we have had off the March lows, it’s typical to see short interest decline as traders cover their negative bets.  As Thursday’s short interest figures for the end of March illustrated, short interest on the Nasdaq declined by 4.1%.  On the NYSE, however, we have seen a completely different picture.  Even after the sharp rally in Financials (most of which are listed on the NYSE), short interest as a percentage of shares outstanding is currently at 4.23%, which is higher than it was at the start of March.

    Short interest0331

    Source: Bespoke Research

  • Market waits for the ECB and G20…..

    50bp ECB rate cut widely expected but “non-conventional” element will grab the headlines

    MAJOR HEADLINES – PREVIOUS SESSION

     

    • US Mar. ADP Employment Change fell -742k vs. -663k expected and revised -706k prior
    • US Mar. ISM Manufacturing out at 36.3 vs. 36.0 expected and 35.8  prior
    • US Mar. ISM Prices Paid out at 31.0 vs. 33.0 expected and 29.0 prior
    • US Feb. Construction Spending out at -0.9% m/m vs. -1.9% expected and revised -3.5% prior
    • US Feb. Pending Home Sales out at +2.1% m/m vs. flat expected and -7.7% prior
    • AU Feb. Trade Balance out at +A$2.109b vs. +A$700m expected and revised A$926m prior
    • UK Mar. Nationwide House Prices out at +0.9% m/m, -15.7% y/y vs. -1.5% m/m, -18.1% y/y exp

     


    THEMES TO WATCH – UPCOMING SESSION

     

    • Norway PMI (0700)
    • Norway Unemployment Rate (0800)
    • UK PMI Construction (0830)
    • EU ECB Rate Announcement (1145)
    • US Initial Jobless Claims (1230)
    • US Factory Orders (1400)

     

    Market Comment:

    There were some minor positives to be garnered from the US data releases last night. After an early wobble following the dismal ADP employment change, at a far worse than expected -742k, wall St latched on to an uptick in the ISM manufacturing index in March and a rebound in pending home sales. The positive ISM number marked the third in this series, with the components posting strong gains with new orders significantly higher and inventories on the decline. The icing on the cake came after hours when March domestic US vehicle sales came in above forecast. This complemented earlier data from Italy which also saw a rebound in March though it remains to be seen how much of this is down to heavy discounting at the factory gate and showroom.

    Markets were on “bad jobless claims alert” after the ADP employment change number showed a far worse than expected drop of 742k. Recent polls suggest the market is looking for a number similar to last week, around the 650k mark, but a number above the 700k would be a serious setback in sentiment and represent the biggest drop since erratic data from 1949.

    All eyes will be on the ECB meeting today, with markets broadly expecting a 50bp rate cut to bring official lending rates down to 1%. There is some question whether the cut to its deposit rates will be of the same magnitude. The current 100bp gap would create market complications if the official lending rate is cut to 1%, thereby slashing the rate the ECB pays on deposits to zero. Traders will be on the lookout for mention of measures beyond conventional steps to boost the Euro-zone economy. These may include extending the maturities for its repo operations (currently 6 months max), buying corporate bonds to improve companies’ accessibility to credit, buying bonds issued by the financial sector, buying assets from banks’ balance sheets (an inherent risk for the ECB’s own balance sheet), buying short-term commercial paper to ease short-term liquidity concerns and finally buying government bonds (note current legislation prevents direct buying from governments, though the secondary market may provide an option).  The EUR clearly has potential for a big move should details deviate from these expectations and patience will likely be required until then.

    The other major event on the agenda is of course the G20 meeting in London. The leaked draft of the communiqué outlines that the focus of the summit is IMF funds, tighter financial sector regulation to include hedge funds, pledges to refrain from competitive devaluations of currencies, commit to greater independent IMF surveillance of economies and financial sectors and wage war on tax havens, deploy sanctions while declaring “the era of banking secrecy is over”. The commitment to refrain from competitive devaluations is an interesting one given the prior ECB decision and its potential to cause just that.

    Ahead of the G20, Germany’s Merkel and France’s Sarkozy joined forces to warn that they would refuse to sign any agreement that did not meet their so-called “red lines” on tax havens, hedge fund regulation, tracing securitized assets sold around the world and capping bankers’ remuneration. While having the potential to provide the only fireworks in the summit which is designed to present to the world a unified stance and plan to stabilize global financial markets and get the global economy going again, the “hard stance” demands are still broadly in line with the gist of the drafted communiqué and unlikely to come to anything.

    Later today, the US’ Financial Accounting Standards Board will decide on whether to relax mark-to-market rules for credit securities. The change is expected to give auditors more flexibility in valuing illiquid assets that may have long-term value and strong cashflows. With the adjustment set to be retroactive, banks would be able to revalue some assets in time for the Q1 reporting season. Asia has seen further speculative flows into financial stocks this morning, betting on a positive outcome, but a sharp reversal is in prospect should the FASB surprise and keep things status quo.

    Back on the day-to-day business, the AUD received a welcome lift from the Australian trade numbers this morning. Data showed a much better than expected surplus of A$2.11 bln in February vs. an expected marginal increase to A$700 mln from A$926 mln in January. Total exports were 4.4% higher than a month earlier, led by a steep 55% gain in gold exports, while imports were 0.6% lower on lower demand for consumption goods. AUDUSD scaled the 0.7000 mark but struggled to post impressive gains past 0.7040.

  • US Dollar Has 3rd Biggest One-Day Decline Ever

    The US Dollar index had its third biggest one-day decline today since daily pricing begins back in 1970.  After the Fed announced that they will be purchasing US Treasuries and other assets, the Dollar fell sharply and ended the day down 2.69%.  As shown in the one-year chart below, the US Dollar index broke below its 50-day moving average today after breaking below its short-term uptrend a few days ago.  The Dollar is still trading above its longer-term uptrend, but the technical damage done in recent days is not a good sign.

    Dollarchart

    Below we highlight all one-day declines of 2% or more for the US Dollar index, along with the percent change on the following day and over the following week.  As shown, the average return over the next day and week has been -0.18% following these big down days in the past.

    Dollardeclines1

    Source: Bespoken Research

  • Financials Wipeout

    In the first chart below we highlight a ratio of the S&P 500 to the S&P 500 Bank group going back to 1940.  When the ratio is rising, the financials are getting weaker relative to the S&P 500 as a whole.  As shown, the ratio is currently as high as it has been over the entire time period, meaning the banks are as small as they’ve been relative to the overall index.  Where we go from here, nobody knows, but the financials are pretty much getting wiped off the investment map.

    Banksratio 

    Below we highlight the percentage declines from peaks of various asset class busts in the last decade.  Prior to the declines that financials, oil, and homebuilders are seeing currently, the only recent comparison for the current generation of investors was the Nasdaq bust from 2000-2002.  As shown, the Nasdaq went down 78% from its March 2000 peak to its October 2002 low.  Following the bursting of the Internet bubble, many investors didn’t think they’d see a similar bust for decades.  But the current declines in financials and homebuilders have now eclipsed those of the Nasdaq, and oil has also gone down just as much. 

    Oil’s decline of 77% from July 2008 to its low in December was the fastest bust of the group, while homebuilders have gone down the most and for the longest period of time.  Since July 2005, the homebuilders are down a whopping 87%!  And the S&P 500 Financial sector is down 81%, which isn’t as bad as the homebuilders, but given the fact that it didn’t go up nearly as much as the homebuilders, it’s probably worse.

    Declinefrompeak 

    Source: Bespoke Research